Hujjat al-Islam Ashuri said, “the epic of 9th Dey upset all calculations and estimates of foreign enemies and domestic seditionists.”
The cross is a reminder of hope because, for Christians, it leads to the empty tomb, to the idea that life conquers death and that love conquers all. It is a symbol of torture and pain and death…
Serving as a sheikh al-Islam four times in the last years, Musa Kazım Efendi was a cleric who supported the idea of social and political reforms.